Romania’s BAC Limits and Drink Driving Laws in 2024

drinking and driving laws in Romania

In Romania, it is illegal for drivers to operate a vehicle with any amount of blood alcohol concentration (BAC). To ensure legal compliance and promote safe driving, drivers must adhere to a 0.00% BAC limit. Violating this rule may lead to penalties including fines, and other legal or administrative actions.

This page intends to educate and raise awareness about the dangers of drunk driving in Romania. It’s essential to remember that this website’s content does not support or advocate drunk driving in any country or territory.

What is the legal alcohol limit for driving in Romania?

In Romania, the law is clear and strict regarding driving under the influence of alcohol. It is illegal to drive with any detectable amount of alcohol in your system. This means the legal alcohol limit for driving is effectively 0.00% blood alcohol concentration (BAC). The zero-tolerance policy is designed to ensure the safety of all road users by discouraging any form of impaired driving. Drivers found with any level of alcohol in their bloodstream are subject to legal penalties, highlighting the importance of sober driving in Romania.

Drink and Drive Penalties and Punishments in Romania

In Romania, the consequences of drink-driving are severe and vary depending on the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) detected in the driver’s system. The law distinguishes between two levels of offenses based on the BAC level:

A. For a BAC up to 0.8g/l:
This is considered a contravention and results in a fine alongside the suspension of the driving license for 90 days. Offenders receive 9-20 penalty points and a monetary fine ranging from 1305 lei (approximately 264 euros) to 2900 lei (approximately 586 euros). If involved in a crash, the suspension period extends to 120 days.

B. For a BAC of 0.8g/l or above:
This is classified as a criminal offense. It is punishable by imprisonment ranging from 1 to 5 years or a criminal fine. The driver’s license can be canceled under these circumstances. In situations where blood samples confirm a BAC exceeding 0.8g/l, the law takes strict action.

Furthermore, if the individual is involved in the public transport of people, the transport of dangerous substances, or is conducting practical training for driving license candidates or during the practical driving test, penalties are more severe, with imprisonment ranging from 2 to 7 years.

Refusing to submit to the collection of biological samples for BAC testing is also a criminal offense, punishable by 1 to 5 years of imprisonment or a fine.

As of now, Romania does not have an alcohol interlock program, but upcoming Road Safety Strategy measures set for implementation by 2030 are expected to introduce vehicle safety features and standards aimed at enhancing road safety.

Given the complexity and seriousness of these laws, it’s crucial for drivers and residents to stay informed about current regulations. We strongly advise regularly checking the official state’s website for the most up-to-date information on drink-driving penalties and punishments in Romania. This proactive approach can help ensure compliance with the law and contribute to safer road environments for everyone.

How Can I Calculate if My Alcohol Blood Limit is Legal in Romania

In Romania, the legal limit for blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.00%. The police enforce this strict limit through the use of breathalyzers and blood tests to determine a driver’s BAC level. Understanding your own BAC level before getting behind the wheel is crucial to ensure you’re not driving impaired and to comply with Romanian law.

As a former phlebotomist with a decade of experience, I recommend two reliable ways to check your BAC level:

  1. Use a High-Quality Alcohol Breathalyzer: For those looking for a dependable way to measure their BAC, I highly recommend the BACtrack S80. This device is notable for its professional-grade accuracy and is both DOT & NHTSA approved and FDA 510(k) cleared, making it one of the best options available in Romania. Carrying a BACtrack S80 in your vehicle can be a practical way to assess your alcohol level, helping you make informed decisions about your ability to drive. It’s important for drivers in Romania to be aware of their BAC, as many might not realize they are over the 0.00% limit and are, therefore, driving impaired.
  2. Use a BAC Calculator: Together with fellow phlebotomists and web developers, I’ve developed an online BAC calculator. This tool is designed to help you estimate your BAC level based on the amount of alcohol consumed, your weight, and other factors. It’s a helpful resource for getting a general idea of your BAC, potentially deterring you from driving if you’re close to or above the legal limit.

It’s important to remember that while both the BACtrack S80 and our online BAC calculator can provide you with an estimate of your alcohol level, neither method guarantees 100% accuracy. Factors such as metabolism, food intake, and individual health can influence BAC readings. Therefore, these tools should be used as a guide to assist in making safer driving decisions, rather than as definitive measures of your legal capacity to drive.

Given Romania’s zero-tolerance policy on drink-driving, taking precautions to ensure you’re not over the 0.00% limit is not only a matter of legal compliance but also a critical step towards ensuring your safety and that of others on the road.

Ways to Avoid Driving with a High BAC in Romania

Drinking beer and driving in Romania

Driving with a high Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) is not only illegal in Romania but also extremely dangerous for you and others on the road. Fortunately, there are practical alternatives to ensure you never find yourself in this risky situation.

  1. Utilize Taxi Apps and Local Taxi Services: One of the simplest ways to avoid driving under the influence is by using taxi services. In Romania, you have access to international taxi apps like Uber, which are convenient and easy to use. For a more local touch, cities offer their own reliable taxi services. For instance, in Bucharest, you can use Bucharest.taxi, and in Cluj-Napoca, Click Taxi is a popular choice. These services provide a safe and affordable way to get home without taking unnecessary risks.
  2. Order a Designated Driver Service: If you’ve driven to a location and find yourself unable to drive back safely due to alcohol consumption, consider using a designated driver service. These services offer a professional driver who can safely drive you and your car back home. In Bucharest, “Your Personal Driver” is a well-known option, and in Cluj-Napoca, “Smart Driver” offers similar services. To find a designated driver in your area, a quick Google search for “designated driver service” followed by your city name will provide you with the necessary contacts.

These alternatives not only help in avoiding legal consequences and ensuring your safety but also contribute to a responsible and community-conscious approach to socializing and enjoying nightlife in Romania. Whether you’re planning a night out or find yourself in a situation where you’ve consumed alcohol, remember that there are always safer options available than getting behind the wheel.

 

Sticking to Drink and Drive Laws in Romania

Recent years have shown progress in reducing drink-driving fatalities, with 17 of 26 nations outpacing overall reductions in road deaths. However, in Romania, the decrease in road fatalities linked to drunk driving was 2% slower compared to other road fatalities. This highlights the importance of responsible behavior and adherence to road safety measures to further decrease incidents of drunk driving.

For the safety of everyone on the road, it’s crucial to avoid driving after consuming alcohol. Opting for alternative transportation methods, such as designated driver services or taxis, is a practical and safer choice. These options not only ensure your safety but also contribute to the overall reduction of potential road hazards associated with drunk driving.

Understanding the local laws on drunk driving is essential when visiting a new country, including Romania. Regularly checking your blood alcohol level with a reliable alcohol breathalyzer can prevent driving while intoxicated. For comprehensive information on drunk driving regulations in Romania, visiting the country’s official website is recommended. Remember, even a small amount of alcohol can impair driving abilities, making it imperative to always consider safer transportation alternatives if you’ve been drinking.

About the author

Ashley Cresswell

Ashley Cresswell is a former phlebotomist with a passion for road safety. During her time as a phlebotomist, Ashley administered over 1000 blood alcohol tests to impaired drivers and was shocked to discover that many of them were simply uninformed about the legal limits for driving under the influence. As a result, Ashley conducted extensive research on scientific studies and local laws to bring drivers a comprehensive resource on drink and drive limits from around the world.